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Supreme Court nominee Samuel A. Alito Jr. will roast an intensification of the Senate next week as Chief Justice John G. Roberts Jr. experienced last year because of concerns over secret surveillance of Americans and Alito’s lengthy record of conservative decisions, several lawmakers and interest groups A said yesterday.

Alito would replace the retirement of its mid-Sandra Day O’Connor, the decisive justice on numerous 5 to 4 rulings, increased use others to the Judicial Committee hearings, which begins Monday. By contrast, Roberts had a shorter route of paper - three years as rights body evaluation, compared to Alito’s 15 - and he was a fellow conservative, William Rehnquist end, with repercussions on the judicial compensation .

Democratic senators praise to press Alito aggressively, and two major liberal groups issued thick reports yesterday assailing his record of success and calls for its rejection. But his supporters dismissed the reports and go further than the Republican-controlled Senate confirms him. The American Bar Association today, assesses the “well qualified”.

Even before last month, he revealed that President Bush authorized the National Security Agency in 2001 at the American spy without obtaining warrants, Alito seemed more controversial that Roberts submitted to the consultation. — Democrats two messages that Alito wrote in his 1985 describes the philosophies cross in the right column, he wrote many dissents as rights of the forum evaluation.

Several police Alito argued for a powerful executive branch, and messages on the NSA domestic surveillance program to grind wheat for issues of the hearing, senators said.

“Alito has shown a strong preference to concentrate power within the executive,” the liberal group for people with American Way wrote in a report of 155 pages. The record is particularly worrisome, the report says, if “allegations of ‘abuses in abundance, warrantless listening to American citizens in illegal detention and torture “of terrorism suspects.

The liberal Alliance for Justice a report of 168 pages criticize Alito. Nan Aron, president of the group, said Alito has ideas and visions legal U.S. to move in thinking radically new direction, gehegten endanger our freedoms and individual rights. ”

Half the Senate, 44 Democrats (and all 55 Republicans) agreed to confirm Roberts, whose handling of questions from committee members aired commended the two parties. Guide democratic say more about their colleagues against Alito, but they say privately, it will be difficult to block his confirmation.

Senator Patrick J. Leahy (Vt.), the Judicial Committee ranking Democrat, said in an interview yesterday that senators are adequate barbecue Alito limit values for the powers of a president of national accounts monitoring the light of the revelation of the NSA. The GOP-controlled Congress may not aggressive in monitoring, “said Leahy, and” it is likely to end with the courts, the only “, so that the Supreme Court of Justice, opinions are of crucial importance .

Senator Charles E. Schumer (New York), another committee Democrats, said: “At first, there is more skepticism about Judge Alito as Justice Roberts, because there are more things in Alito’s record that seem extremely.” Democrats, the decision pending a hearing, he said.

The American Bar Association, the nation’s largest organization of lawyers, Alito its highest placement, which are also receiving Roberts. Stephen L. Tober, New Hampshire, a lawyer for the presidency of the Group of the Standing Committee of the Federal Justice, said the association, after custom, Alito evaluates its integrity, competence and expertise, judicial temperament - not on his views. A committee of 15 members was rejected, the vote on Alito. Tober went to identify the person or explain the reason.

Some conservative groups this week, sending all Surrogate Alito on the mandate in several countries. In addition, targeted ads airing on television in the countries of the presentation Alito as a jurist whose views are within the nation Principal Legal.

In the meantime, the liberal group MoveOn.org, he plans to begin airing Monday presentation display television as extremist Alito to move as moderate. IndependentCourt.org announced plans for a campaign in the air and black-oriented radio stations in Arkansas and Louisiana attacking the rights of citizens Alito’s record.

At the University of the District of Columbia David A. Clarke School of Law, a conference of professors and deans of the nation historically black, six law schools concluded yesterday that Alito would represent a potential risk to the rights of citizens of several advances. As a district judge and, before that, the Reagan administration as a prosecutor, he has taken positions on issues - including voting rights, employment discrimination and affirmative action “- which are hostile citizens’ rights, said the educator.